A Revolutionary Understanding of Autism in Girls
- Autism Hounslow
- Apr 4
- 1 min read
Recent research has unveiled groundbreaking insights into autism in girls, challenging the long-held belief that it predominantly affects males. Traditionally, diagnostic criteria and research methodologies have been male-centric, leading to a significant underdiagnosis of autism in females.
Emerging evidence indicates that autistic girls often exhibit distinct social behaviors compared to boys, driven by unique brain patterns. Unlike the stereotypical portrayal of autistic individuals as socially withdrawn, many autistic girls display heightened social motivation and engagement. They frequently develop strategies to mask or camouflage their autistic traits, such as mimicking social behaviors, scripting conversations, and rehearsing social interactions. While these coping mechanisms may aid in social integration, they often lead to increased anxiety, exhaustion, depression, and even suicidal thoughts.
The traditional male-focused diagnostic tools have contributed to the underdiagnosis of autism in females. It's estimated that a significant percentage of autistic girls remain undiagnosed by adulthood, missing out on crucial support and interventions. This underdiagnosis is partly due to the different manifestation of autistic traits in females and their ability to camouflage symptoms.
Recognizing these differences is vital for developing more inclusive diagnostic criteria and support systems. By broadening our understanding of how autism manifests across genders, we can ensure that autistic girls and women receive timely diagnoses and appropriate support, ultimately enhancing their quality of life.
This summary is based on the article "A Revolutionary New Understanding of Autism in Girls" published in New Scientist on March 31, 2025.
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